| 【胡杨林社区-山颠百合-个人文章】 新年英语吉祥词汇祝福语句 □ 山颠百合                  2005-02-07 22:54  
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      新年英语吉祥词汇祝福语句
 
 Spring Festival Words
 
 Greeting Season:
 
 春节 The Spring Festival
 
 农历 lunar calendar
 
 正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar
 
 除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year
 
 初一 the beginning of New Year
 
 元宵节 The Lantern Festival
 
 Customs:
 
 过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
 
 对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
 
 春联 Spring Festival couplets
 
 剪纸 paper-cuts
 
 年画 New Year paintings
 
 买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
 
 敬酒 propose a toast
 
 灯笼 lantern: a portable light
 
 烟花 fireworks
 
 爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
 
 红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
 
 舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
 
 舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
 
 戏曲 traditional opera
 
 杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
 
 灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
 
 灯会 exhibit of lanterns
 
 守岁 staying-up
 
 拜年 pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit
 
 禁忌 taboo
 
 去晦气 get rid of the ill- fortune
 
 祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
 
 压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift
 
 Culture Note: In the old days, New Year's money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. Today, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth
 
 辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year
 
 扫房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaning
 
 Blessing:
 
 Treasures fill the home Business flourishes Peace all year round Wishing you prosperity
 
 Harmony brings wealth May all your wishes come true Everything goes well The country flourishes and people live in peace
 
 Money and treasures will be plentiful Wishing you every success Promoting to a higher position Safe trip wherever you go
 
 祝你新的一年快乐幸福: Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year!
 
 事业成功,家庭美满: Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!
 
 Food names:
 
 年糕 Nian-gao; rise cake; New Year cake
 
 团圆饭 family reunion dinner
 
 年夜饭 the dinner on New Year's Eve
 
 饺子 Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli
 
 汤圆 Tang-yuan; dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings
 
 八宝饭 eight treasures rice pudding
 
 糖果盘 candy tray:
 
 什锦糖 assorted candies - sweet and fortune
 
 蜜冬瓜 candied winter melon - growth and good health
 
 西瓜子 red melon seed - joy, happiness, truth and sincerity
 
 金桔 cumquat - prosperity
 
 糖莲子 candied lotus seed - many descendents to come
 
 糖藕 candied lotus root - fulfilling love relationship
 
 红枣 red dates - prosperity
 
 花生糖 peanut candy - sweet
 
 
 
 
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